A Deeper Dive into the Interventions: Part 2
“Offer reassurance”…sounds simple enough…say a few kind
words and all is accomplished…or is it?
Offering reassurance is like a many faceted diamond. Assuring a patient they are forgiven by God
is one example. Another example is
offering reassurance to a patient with dementia who responds to “God loves you”,
“You matter”, “You are safe”, or other affirmations of personal worth. Words filled with encouragement and support
are what we mean by offering reassurance.
Let’s face it, our patients are near their last day, last
hour, last minute of life. Some are
fearful, anxious, troubled, guilty, shame-filled, in need of kind words. A hospice patient goes through a lot before
they become a hospice patient. They have
been ill for some time, they haven’t felt well, and to top all of this off,
like a wrecking ball comes the terminal diagnosis from the physician that they
have 6 months to live. The reaction of
the patient to this devastating news is called “the existential slap.” In the International Journal of Palliative
Nursing (November 2004, Vol. 10 Issue 11, p520) Nessa Coyle pens an article
that focuses on the psychology of patients when a physician discloses the
diagnosis of a life-threatening illness. The usual habit of allowing thoughts
of death to remain in the background is now impossible. Death can no longer be
denied. This awareness precipitates a crisis for most individuals, who are
suddenly faced with addressing and most likely rearranging, their priorities in
the time they now anticipate is left. The "existential slap," occurs
when the reality and inevitability of one's own personal death sinks in.
(Abstract to the article)
Following this diagnosis a recommendation to hospice is
made. In a flurry of activity the
patient and family is met by an Admissions Nurse for a 3 hour meeting to enroll
the patient in hospice followed by the Case Manager/Nurse, Social Worker, and
Chaplain all within a 5 day Medicare mandated window. Is it any wonder that one of the key
personality traits we look for in hospice Chaplains is compassion? The patient is reeling from the diagnosis of
6 months to live and is thrown into an environment they are totally new to and
may never have heard of before or at least not understood.
Without question, our patients need reassurance.
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